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路由扩展

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(1) 扩展说明:

从多个服务提者方中选择一个进行调用。

(2) 扩展接口:

com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.cluster.RouterFactory
com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.cluster.Router

(3) 扩展配置:

<dubbo:protocol router="xxx" />
<dubbo:provider router="xxx" /> <!-- 缺省值设置,当<dubbo:protocol>没有配置loadbalance时,使用此配置 -->

(4) 已知扩展:

com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.cluster.router.ScriptRouterFactory
com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.cluster.router.FileRouterFactory

(5) 扩展示例:

Maven项目结构
src
 |-main
    |-java
        |-com
            |-xxx
                |-XxxRouterFactory.java (实现LoadBalance接口)
    |-resources
        |-META-INF
            |-dubbo
                |-com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.cluster.RouterFactory (纯文本文件,内容为:xxx=com.xxx.XxxRouterFactory)
XxxRouterFactory.java
package com.xxx;
 
import com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.cluster.RouterFactory;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.Invoker;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.Invocation;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.RpcException;
 
 
public class XxxRouterFactory implements RouterFactory {
    public <T> List<Invoker<T>> select(List<Invoker<T>> invokers, Invocation invocation) throws RpcException {
        // ...
    }
}
META-INF/dubbo/com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.cluster.RouterFactory
xxx=com.xxx.XxxRouterFactory
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